Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) inopa mabasa emapurisa munyika yose nokuzivisa mhosva kuburikidza nezviteshi, nzvimbo duku nemabase. Police Enquiry Counter, kana PEC, inzvimbo yokubvunza nokuzivisa mhosva pachiteshi. Zvinonzi zviteshi zvinoshanda maawa 24 pazuva. ZRP ine Criminal Investigation Department (CID), Legal Services, Internal Investigations neVictim Friendly Units. CID Commercial Crimes Division neCybercrime Unit zvinoongorora kubiridzira kukuru, kubiridzira nemakadhi, kupinda mumakomputa zvisiri pamutemo uye kubira masisitimu. Tourism Police Unit inobatsira kuVictoria Falls, Great Zimbabwe, Chinhoyi Caves, Kariba nenzvimbo dzokupinda nokubuda munyika. Nhamba dzichangoburwa dzeZIMSTAT dziri mumashoko aya dzinobata January kusvika March 2026. Dzinonyora mhosva 428,634, kusanganisira mhosva dzepfuma chete 49,220, mhosva dzinosanganisira kukuvara kana kutyisidzira 42,434, mhosva dzezvinodhaka 12,601, mhosva dzemhirizhonga yepabonde 3,856, kupamba 2,505, kupaza 9,091, kuba 35,109, kubiridzira 3,241 uye kuuraya nemaune 306. Mwero wose wakanyorwa waiva 2,649.8 pavanhu 100,000. Harare ndiyo yakanga ine mwero wepamusoro pa6,549.2 pavanhu 100,000, uye Bulawayo neMasvingo dzaipfuurawo mwero wenyika. Nhamba idzi dzinosanganisira kutyorwa kwemitemo yemumugwagwa kusina kukuvara 287,445 muchikamu chekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu nechenyika, saka hadzifaniri kubatwa sechiyero chakananga chenjodzi yokuitirwa mhosva. Fona mabasa emapurisa echimbichimbi kana paine mhirizhonga, njodzi pakarepo, mhosva iri kuitika, munhu anofungidzirwa kana ngozi yokurasika kweuchapupu inoda kupindurwa nokukurumidza. Mashoko eZRP anonyora 911 yemapurisa, 108 yezvokurapa uye 101 yevanodzima moto. Chiziviso cheZRP cha2025 chinonyorawo 911 kana 112 cheEmergency Response Centres yeHarare neBulawayo. Nokuti nhamba dzakabudiswa dzinosiyana nebasa nenzvimbo, simbisa nhamba inoshanda munzvimbo yako kana zvichibvira. Munhu anogonawo kuzivisa pachiteshi chemapurisa chiri pedyo kana kubata National Complaints Desk pa(0242) 703631, WhatsApp yeZRP pa0712 800 197 kana feedback@zrp.gov.zw. Kumbira nhamba yokurevera mushumo uye uichengete kuti utevere nyaya. Mashoko akaongororwa haatauri mari yokuzivisa mapurisa. ZRP inoti mushumo unofanira kunyorwa uye kupiwa nhamba yokurevera. Munhu akazivisa anogona kukumbira mashoko ezvakamira nenyaya, tsananguro yokufambira mberi uye kubatwa noruremekedzo. Chichemo chinogona kukwidziridzwa kubva kuOfficer-in-Charge kuenda kuOfficer Commanding Police District, kupurovhinzi uye kunaCommissioner General. Nguva yakatarwa yemhinduro yetsamba mazuva manomwe. Nguva dzokupindura panzvimbo dzinonzi kusvika pamaminitsi 10 mumaguta kana maawa maviri kumaruwa pamhosva dzeGrade A, uye kusvika maawa matatu mumaguta kana maawa 48 kumaruwa pamhosva dzeGrade B. Nguva dzokuferefeta dzinonzi mazuva 21 pamhosva diki, 30 dzepakati uye 60 dzakakomba. Idzi ndidzo nguva dzebasa, hadzisi nguva dzemutemo dzakavimbiswa. Vanhu vanofanira kupa mashoko anobatsira uye kudzivisa kukanganisa basa remapurisa. Victim Friendly Units, kana VFUs, dziri pachiteshi chimwe nechimwe chemapurisa. Dzinobata nyaya dzevakadzi nevana, kushungurudzwa pabonde nemhirizhonga ine chekuita nevarume nevakadzi dzichishandisa nzira dzakavanzika, dzinochengetedza chakavanzika uye dzinoremekedza. Munhu ari panjodzi yokukuvadzwa zvakanyanya anogona kuwana dziviriro, uye kurairwa kunogona kurongwa pamwe chete nemasangano. Enda zvakananga kuVFU Coordinator kana pachiteshi chiri pedyo, tsvaka rubatsiro rweutano uye zivisa mhirizhonga yepabonde nokukurumidza sezvinobvira. Nzvimbo dzinopa rubatsiro rwakabatanidzwa rwechimbichimbi kune vakaitirwa mhirizhonga ine chekuita nevarume nevakadzi dzakanyorwa muHarare, Mashonaland Central, Mashonaland West, Midlands, Bulawayo, Matabeleland South neManicaland. Puratifomu ye575 GBV inotsigira kutumirwa kumabasa akazara. Mashoko aripo haasimbisi mari imwe chete kana nguva yakatarwa yevanopona. National Clinical Guidelines for Care and Management of Survivors of Sexual Violence dzakavandudzwa uye dzakatangwa musi wa11 June 2026 kuti dzishandiswe munyika yose. Childline Zimbabwe mubatsiri wehurumende anoshandiswa nesangano risiri rehurumende. Vana kana vakuru vanonetseka vanogona kufonera 116 mahara kubva parunhare chero kupi kana coverage iripo, kushandisa WhatsApp pa+263 719 116 116 kana +263 732 116 116, kana kushanyira nzvimbo yokudonhera ine zvakavanzika. Vanachipangamazano nevashandi vezvemagariro vanogona kuendesa nyaya kuDepartment of Child Welfare and Protection neZRP VFU. Nzira yokudzivirira vana ndiyo inofanira kushandiswa panyaya dzokushungurudzwa, kusatarisirwa kana kushandiswa zvisina kunaka. Zvinetso zvekuchengeteka kwevana padhijitari zvinogona kutaurwa kuChildline nemapurisa kana paine mhosva. Kubiridzira, kuchinjwa kweSIM, kubiwa kwedata remakomputa uye kupinda mumakomputa zvisiri pamutemo zvinogona kuziviswa pachiteshi chemapurisa kana kuNational Complaints Desk. ZRP Cybercrime Unit ndiyo inoita basa rokuferefeta mhosva. POTRAZ ndiyo Data Protection Authority, uye zw-CIRT inoita mabasa ehunyanzvi nekudzivirira mashoko pasi peCyber and Data Protection Act. Manyuko ehurumende akaongororwa haana kupa mashoko eruzhinji okutaura zvakananga nezw-CIRT. Kumasangano anoita semabati kana vagadziri vemashoko, kutyorwa kwekuchengetedzwa kwemashoko kunofanira kuziviswa kuPOTRAZ kuburikidza neDP3 mukati memaawa 24 kubva pakuziva; vanhu vakanganiswa vari panjodzi huru vanofanira kuziviswa mukati memaawa 72; chikumbiro chemashoko cheAuthority chinofanira kupindurwa mukati memazuva 14 uye mushumo wekuongorora unofanira kutumirwa mukati memazuva 21. Mabasa aya haangoshande kumunhu wose akaitirwa mhosva. Kudzivirira kwemazuva ose kunosanganisira kushandisa chokufambisa cheveruzhinji chakanyoreswa uye kudzivisa matekisi asiri pamutemo kana asina kunyoreswa anozivikanwa seMushikashika. Dzivisa kufamba usiku kana munzvimbo dziri kure nevanhu kana zvichibvira, chengetedza mikova nemagedhi, kiya mikova nemahwindo emotokari, bvisa zvinhu zvinokosha panosangana migwagwa, marobhoti emumugwagwa, nzvimbo dzokupaka nemunzvimbo dzebhizimisi, uye usaonesa mari, mafoni kana malaptop. Dzivisa kutakura mari yakawanda uye usarwise munhu anokupamba kana kuteerera kuchikupa mukana wakachengeteka. Simbisa mabasa aunowana pamasocial media. Pakufamba kwoga kana kumaruwa, shandisa chokufambisa chaunovimba nacho uye famba muri boka kana zvichibvira; tsvaka kurapwa pashure pokushungurudzwa pabonde. Vanhu vanogona kuzivisa mhirizhonga iri kuwedzera isati yakonzera kumwe kukuvara. House under Supervision scheme inowanikwa kuburikidza nemapurisa. Nzira dzinobva munharaunda dzinosanganisira Crime Liaison Committees, Business Against Crime Forums, Neighbourhood Watch Committees neJunior Call. Neighbourhood Watch ndeyokuzvipira, kwete basa rinobhadharwa; vakadzi nevarume vakuru vane hutano hwakakodzera vanogona kubvunza Officer-in-Charge wechiteshi chiri pedyo kana Community Relations Liaison Officer nezvokupinda. Mabasa acho anogona kusanganisira kuisa chiratidzo papfuma, kuzivisa zvinoonekwa zvichifungidzirwa, kutenderera nekubatsira kuchengetedza imba. Ministry of Women Affairs, Community, Small and Medium Enterprises Development inoronga mabasa emhirizhonga ine chekuita nevarume nevakadzi, uku Department of Child Welfare and Protection neMinistry of Justice Legal Aid Directorate zvichipa dzimwe nzira dzemasangano. Mabasa eLegal Aid Directorate anonanga kuvanhu vasina mari, kunyange zvazvo mari shoma ingakumbirwa. Mashoko aripo haana kuwana mari imwe chete yokubhadhara vakaitirwa mhosva kana purogiramu yakatarwa yerubatsiro rwavo.
Mhosva muZimbabwe
Mhosva muZimbabwe dzinosanganisira kuba, kupaza dzimba, kurova, kutyisidzira, kupamba, mhirizhonga ine chekuita nevarume nevakadzi, mhirizhonga yepabonde, kushungurudzwa kwevana, kubiridzira nemhosva dzepaindaneti. Nhamba dzemhosva dzakanyorwa nemapurisa dzinoratidza zviitiko zvakataurwa kana kunyorwa nevakuru, kwete mwero wose wevanhu vakaitirwa mhosva, nokuti zviitiko zvisina kutaurwa kana kunyorwa hazviverengwi. Sarudzo dzakachengeteka dzinosanganisira kuchengetedza pfuma, kudzivisa kufamba uri woga munzvimbo dziri kure nevanhu uye kukurumidza kuzivisa njodzi kana kufungidzirwa kwemhosva.
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