Life stages in Switzerland

Life stages are periods of life associated with development, new responsibilities and changing relationships. There is no right timetable that applies to everyone in Switzerland. In childhood, family, care, school, play and protection are central. Municipalities, schools, clubs and medical services form important parts of a child’s surroundings. Adolescence usually brings greater independence and important decisions. Education, friendships, political participation and the search for one’s own identity become more significant. After compulsory schooling, there are several paths forward. Vocational education and training (Ausbildung) and further schooling are typical options in Switzerland, and later changes of direction or new training are also possible. Adult life may include paid work, a partnership, family, continuing education or volunteering. These areas do not have to follow a fixed order. Transitions such as moving out of the family home, separation, becoming a parent, unemployment or changing careers may make support necessary. Advice centres, social services and personal networks can help people find their way. In old age, work, health, housing and social contacts often change. Many people remain independent and active for a long time, while others need assistance, care or accessible services. Life stages bring opportunities to learn and begin again. Limitations can arise from money, health, caring responsibilities, a lack of contacts or unequal access to education and support.