Zvisikwa zvinosanganisira makomo, masango, mapani ane uswa, nzizi, matoro, mhuka dzesango uye zviwanikwa zveZimbabwe. Nzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa dzinosvika mahekita angangoita mamiriyoni mashanu, kana kuti zvikamu zvinosvika 13% zvevhu renyika. Kuchengetedzwa kwemhuka dzesango uye kutarisira zviwanikwa kunoitwa nenharaunda zvikamu zvikuru zvehurongwa uhwu. Kubata hove, kushandisa masango, mapurojekiti ebudiriro uye kutengeserana kwemhuka dzesango zvinogona kuda marezinesi nemitemo yekuchengetedza nharaunda. Mamiriro enzvimbo anoreva mamiriro akapoteredza dzimba, nzvimbo dzebasa nenzvimbo dzinowanikwa neveruzhinji. Kuwanikwa kwemvura, kuunganidzwa kwemarara, kudzora kusvibiswa kwemhepo neruzha, kuchengetedzwa kwematoro, kuchengetedzeka kweveruzhinji nezvivako zvinogona kusiyana zvikuru kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe. Bumbiro reMitemo rinobvuma kodzero yekuva munzvimbo isingakuvadzi utano kana kugara zvakanaka. Rinobvumawo kuwana ruzivo rwezvakatipoteredza, kutora chikamu muzvisarudzo zvikuru zvine chekuita nenharaunda uye kuwana nzira dzemutemo. Environmental Management Agency, Zimbabwe National Water Authority, zviremera zvemunharaunda nemamwe masangano ehurumende zvine mabasa akasiyana. Mukuverengwa kwevanhu kwa2022, 27.1% yemhuri dzaive nemvura yekunwa inoyerera nemumapombi, ukuwo 25.9% dzichivimba nematsime akacherwa nemichina uye 25.5% dzichivimba nematsime kana zvitubu zvakachengetedzwa.
Mamiriro ekunze nemasikirwo muZimbabwe
Nzvimbo yeZimbabwe inosanganisira zvakasikwa uye mamiriro anokanganisa upenyu hwezuva nezuva, zvakadai semvura, marara, kunaka kwemhepo uye zvivako zvemunharaunda. Nzvimbo dzakachengetedzwa, mhuka dzesango, masango, nzizi nematoro zvinoda nzira dzakasiyana dzekutarisira nemvumo. Basa rekuchengetedza nharaunda rinogoveranwa nemasangano enyika, zviremera zvemunharaunda nenharaunda dzinogara ikoko.
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