Pets in Monaco

Private acquisition of an ordinary pet in Monaco is generally permitted through breeders, commercial sellers, refuges or private transfers. Commercial refuges, breeding, sale, transit, boarding, education, training and public presentation of dogs or cats require DASA agrément, meaning official approval. Buyers should check the animal’s identification, health and vaccination records, provenance and transfer documents before accepting it. Monaco has no verified universal domestic registration rule or ordinary-pet licence. For cross-border movement, dogs, cats and ferrets need an ISO 11784/11785 microchip or a readable tattoo applied before 3 July 2011. The microchip must be implanted before the rabies vaccination. French I-CAD identification rules may apply when an animal comes from France or is transferred there, and French records do not automatically become Monaco records. An authorised veterinarian gives the rabies vaccination. A primary vaccination is generally possible from at least 12 weeks of age, and travel normally begins at least 21 days later. Booster continuity avoids restarting this waiting period. A pet coming from a non-EU origin may also need an antibody test: blood collection at least 30 days after vaccination, a result of at least 0.5 IU/ml and a further waiting period of at least 90 days. This can extend preparation to about four months. Monaco is treated as an EU-assimilated territory for pet movement. Non-commercial travel with dogs, cats or ferrets is generally limited to five animals, with the owner or an authorised person travelling with them. An authorised person’s journey must take place within five days of the owner’s journey. A pet passport is used for Monaco and comparable EU-assimilated movements. A pet arriving from a non-EU origin needs an EU animal health certificate issued no more than 10 days before EU entry and a declaration that the movement is non-commercial. The certificate supports further movement for up to six months or until the rabies vaccination expires, whichever comes first. Echinococcus treatment is required only for certain destinations, such as Finland, Ireland, Malta, Norway or Northern Ireland. Commercial sale or adoption transport follows separate requirements. French and EU customs and animal-health compliance remains relevant because of Monaco’s territorial integration with France and the EU system. A Monaco-origin pet may avoid systematic first-entry document and identity checks when its movement qualifies under the EU-assimilated arrangement, but health conditions still apply. Non-compliance can result in return, quarantine or euthanasia, and the absence of a routine first-entry check does not regularise missing documents. Monaco regulates dangerous dogs in two categories. Category 1 dogs cannot be acquired, possessed, transferred, imported or introduced. Category 2 includes Staffordshire terriers, American Staffordshire terriers, Rottweilers, Tosas and certain Rottweiler-type dogs. A dangerous-dog keeper must declare the dog to the Direction de la Sûreté Publique and provide identification, valid vaccination, sterilisation where required and RC liability insurance. Loss, theft, death or transfer must be reported within 10 days. Dogs in public roads, places open to the public and common areas of collective buildings require a leash and constant supervision. Dangerous dogs additionally require a muzzle and a solid leash no longer than one metre. People under 16 may not own or walk a dangerous dog. Municipal signs may impose further public-space restrictions. An animal holder must provide suitable conditions, fresh food and water, sufficient space, shelter, ventilation and light, necessary care and protection from avoidable suffering. Abandonment is prohibited unless the animal is handed to an authorised welfare body or a suitable private person. A witness to abuse should notify the police. The police may seize an animal and place it provisionally with persons authorised by the SPA. A veterinarian may perform euthanasia only when it is justified. A tenant or occupant may keep a companion animal provided it causes no nuisance or damage and does not breach hygiene or cleanliness requirements. This housing boundary does not remove the separate welfare, veterinary or public-space duties. Routine and emergency care normally comes from a private veterinarian, including preventive treatment, sterilisation and medical care. The Corps des Sapeurs-pompiers de Monaco assists animals in difficulty; emergencies can be reported on 18 or 112. The SPA de Monaco provides shelter, care, rehabilitation, adoption and relinquishment services. Its Refuge de la SPA de Monaco is at 960 Chemin des Gralhes, 06440 Peille. Public reception is daily by appointment from 14:00 to 17:00. Owners can ask about relinquishment at contact@spamonaco.mc, and adoption enquiries go to adoption@spamonaco.mc. Subject to available places, the refuge accepts Monaco strays or reported animals, owner transfers against a donation, dogs and cats of deceased owners, limited emergency boarding for Monaco residents against a donation and a limited number of NAC, meaning non-traditional companion animals. New intake has a minimum eight-week quarantine period and may require longer veterinary isolation. Capacity is 40 dogs, 10 puppies and 6 dog-quarantine places, plus 40 cats, 3 individual cat places, 20 kitten places and 7 cat-quarantine places. Intake is not automatic. For a lost or found animal, contact the Direction de la Sûreté Publique, the police, a veterinarian, Mairie de Monaco or SPA de Monaco. Update identification, contact and ownership records after a transfer or recovery. A veterinarian or authorised provider should arrange disposal or cremation of a dead animal; do not assume that ordinary municipal waste collection is appropriate. No reliable Monaco-wide tariff was verified. A realistic budget can include a purchase price or adoption donation, identification, rabies and other vaccinations, a passport or certificates, food, routine and emergency veterinary care, sterilisation, transport and boarding. Dangerous dogs also require RC liability insurance. SPA transfers and urgent boarding use a donation model, while access depends on the provider’s capacity. There is no verified universal pet allowance, compulsory ordinary-pet insurance scheme or fixed national tariff.