Hurongwa hwekudzidza muZimbabwe hunosanganisira dzidzo yepamutemo nekukudziridza unyanzvi hunoshanda pamatanho akasiyana ehupenyu. Zvikoro zvinopa dzidzo kubva paEarly Childhood Development kusvika padzidzo yepuraimari neyesekondari, ukuwo mayunivhesiti, makoreji epolytechnic, makoreji evadzidzisi nemamwe masangano anozivikanwa achipa zvitupa, madiploma nemadhigirii. Zvinodiwa pakupinda uye kucherechedzwa kwezvitupa zvinoenderana nesangano nechirongwa. Zvirongwa zvakawanda zvemadhigirii zvinowanzoda mapasa mashanu eO’ Level anosanganisira Chirungu nemapasa maviri akakodzera eA’ Level, kunyange zvinodiwa zvichisiyana nechirongwa. Kudzidza basa uri mudzidzi kunobatanidza kudzidziswa pabasa rinotarisirwa nemunhu ane ruzivo mubasa remaoko rakasarudzwa, pamwe nedzidziso nekudzidzira panzvimbo yehunyanzvi yakatenderwa. Kudzidza basa kwepamutemo kunoshandisa mudzidzi webasa akanyoreswa, mushandirwi akanyoreswa, chibvumirano chakatemwa uye kuongororwa neHigher Education Examinations Council isati yapihwa chitupa. Nzvimbo dzekudzidzisa mabasa emaoko nevamwe vapi vanopa dzimwe nzira dzehunyanzvi nedzemabhizimisi, asi kudzidzira kusiri pamutemo hakupi chitupa chimwe chete chenyika yose chekudzidza basa. Kudzidza mutauro kunosanganisira Chirungu, Mitauro Yechivanhu, Mutauro Wemasaini nemitauro yekunze yechikoro, basa, kudzidza nekurukurirano yezuva nezuva. Zimbabwe inocherechedza mitauro 16 yepamutemo pasi peChikamu 6 cheBumbiro reMitemo, uye Chikamu 63 chinochengetedza kodzero yekushandisa mutauro waunosarudza. Kuwana kosi, mudzidzisi, bvunzo kana chitupa chakati kunoenderana nemupi, nzvimbo yemutauro nezvinhu zvekudzidza zviripo. Kuwedzera unyanzvi kunovandudza kana kugadzirisa mano mushure medzidzo yekutanga kana panguva imwe chete nedzidzo nebasa. Sarudzo dzinosanganisira kudzidziswa kubasa, zvitupa, madiploma, bvunzo dzemabasa emaoko, kudzidza basa, kudzidza nedigital, kudzidziswa kwekurima nekuzvidzidzira. Vapi vanosanganisira masangano edzidzo yehunyanzvi nekudzidziswa mabasa emaoko, mapolytechnic, vashandirwi, masangano ehunyanzvi, mayunivhesiti, zvirongwa zvehurumende nemasangano enharaunda. Zimbabwe haina sangano rimwe chete renyika yose kana chitupa chimwe chete chedzidzo inoenderera mberi, saka zvinodiwa nemupi, mari, nguva uye kucherechedzwa zvinofanira kuongororwa zvakasiyana.
Kudzidza muZimbabwe
Kudzidza muZimbabwe kunosanganisira dzidzo yechikoro, kudzidza mabasa emaoko, kudzidza mitauro, dzidzo yepamusoro nekuwedzera unyanzvi. Nzira imwe neimwe ine vapi, zvinodiwa pakupinda, nguva, mitengo nemhando dzezvitupa zvakasiyana. Sarudzo yakakodzera inoenderana nechitupa chaunoda, basa raunovavarira, chinodiwa chemutauro kana pamwero wedzidzo yawakambowana.
Sarudza nzira yekudzidza zvichienderana nemugumisiro waunoda: kufambira mberi muchikoro, chitupa chebasa remaoko, chitupa chedzidzo, kugona mutauro kana kugadzirisa unyanzvi hwebasa. Simbisa mupi, zvinodiwa pakupinda, mutengo wose, nguva, kuongororwa uye kucherechedzwa usati waisa nguva kana mari. Usafunge kuti kudzidzira kusiri pamutemo kana kosi ipfupi inoguma nechitupa chinotsanangurwa nenyika yose.
Kudzidzira basa
Apprenticeship muZimbabwe inosanganisa kudzidziswa basa rinotarisirwa nebasa racho, pasi pemutariri, nedzidziso nemaitiro munzvimbo yetekinoroji yakabvumidzwa. Nzira yepamutemo inoshandisa apprentice akanyoreswa, mushandirwi akanyoreswa, chibvumirano chakatarwa uye kuongororwa kweHEXCO isati yapihwa chitupa. Vocational training centres nevamwe vanopa kudzidziswa vanopa dzimwe nzira dzetekinoroji nebhizinesi; kudzidza zvisiri pamutemo hakupi chitupa chimwe chenyika yose cheapprenticeship.
Chikoro
Hurongwa hwezvikoro zvepamutemo muZimbabwe hunotangira paEarly Childhood Development (ECD) huchienda kupuraimari nesekondari. ECD A neB pamwe neGrade 1–2 zvinoumba Infant Education; Grade 3–7 zvinoumba Junior Education; Form 1–4 iLower Secondary; uye Form 5–6 iUpper Secondary. Zvikoro zvehurumende, zvemakanzuru, zvechechi, zvakazvimirira, zvepasi rose, zvakakosha nezvebhodhi zvinopa nzira dzakasiyana dzinodzorwa muno.
Mitauro
Kudzidza mitauro muZimbabwe kunosanganisira Chirungu, Mitauro yeChivanhu, Mutauro wemasaini nemitauro yekunze zvichibatsira kuchikoro, kubasa, pakudzidza nekurukurirano yezuva nezuva. Chikamu 6 cheBumbiro reMitemo reZimbabwe chinoziva mitauro 16 yepamutemo, uye Chikamu 63 chinodzivirira kodzero yekushandisa mutauro waunoda. Kuwana kosi, mudzidzisi, bvunzo kana chitupa chakati zvinoenderana nechikoro, mupi, nzvimbo inoshandisa mutauro uye zvinyorwa zviripo.
Dzidzo
Dzidzo yepamusoro muZimbabwe inosanganisira zvirongwa zvezvitupa, madhipuroma nemadhigirii zvinopiwa nemayunivhesiti anozivikanwa, makoreji epolytechnic, makoreji evadzidzisi nemamwe masangano edzidzo yepamusoro. Kudzidza kunogona kuitwa pakambasi, kuburikidza neblock release, pakupera kwevhiki, muzvirongwa zveparallel kana nedzidzo yakavhurika uye yekure. Zvinodiwa pakupinda zvinowanzova nemapasa mashanu eO’ Level anosanganisira Chirungu, nepo zvirongwa zvakawanda zvemadhigirii zvichidawo mapasa maviri eA’ Level ane chekuita nechidzidzo. Mari, mazuva ekunyoresa, danho rechitupa nekuzivikanwa zvinoenderana nesangano nechirongwa.
Unyanzvi
Kuwedzera unyanzvi muZimbabwe kunovandudza kana kuwedzera unyanzvi mushure kana panguva yedzidzo yokutanga nebasa. Zimbabwe haina sangano rimwe renyika kana chitupa chimwe chete chedzidzo inoenderera; nzira dzepamutemo, dzisina kurongwa zvizere nedzisina kurongeka dzakapararira pakati peTVET, mapolytechnic, vashandirwi, masangano enyanzvi, mayunivhesiti, zvirongwa zvehurumende nemapoka enharaunda. Nzira dzinoshanda dzinosanganisira zvitupa, madiploma, trade tests, kudzidzira basa, kudzidziswa pabasa, kudzidza kwedhijitari, kudzidziswa zvekurima nokuzvidzidzisa. Kupinda, mutengo, mari yokutsigira, nguva nokuzivikanwa zvinoenderana nemupi, basa, hunyanzvi nechirongwa.
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